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CultureEast Asia

Buddhism reaches China

67

A foreign religion is adapted and becomes Chinese

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In depth

The translation effort was vast and philosophically difficult: Sanskrit terms had to be rendered with Daoist words, which coloured the content. Buddhism gave China something Confucianism lacked — a teaching about the individual's fate after death. The monasteries became great landholders, and the state moved against them several times, most sweepingly in 845.

For children

Monks from India followed the Silk Road east and brought Buddhism to China. There it met Daoism and changed — becoming, eventually, Zen. From there it spread on to Korea and Japan.

Connects to

Part of Terra Saga — the story of Earth on a timeline. terrasaga.org