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ConflictEurope

Srebrenica

Jul 11, 1995

Over 8,000 killed in an area the UN had declared safe

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In depth

Both the UN tribunal for the former Yugoslavia and the International Court of Justice have found that the killings constituted genocide. The Dutch government resigned in 2002 after an inquiry into its force's role. Identification of victims through DNA from mass graves continues decades later, and has become a model for such work elsewhere.

For children

Srebrenica had been declared a safe area by the UN, with Dutch troops present. In July 1995 the town was taken anyway, and over eight thousand men and boys were killed. It is the worst mass killing in Europe since the Second World War.

Sources

  • ICTY: Prosecutor v. Krstić (IT-98-33-T), dom 2. aug. 2001
  • ICJ: Bosnia-Hercegovina mot Serbia, dom 26. feb. 2007

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Part of Terra Saga — the story of Earth on a timeline. terrasaga.org · Last changed 2026-08-15