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ConflictNorth America

The Natchez revolt

1729 – 1731

The last of the mound-building states goes under

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The Natchez lived on the Mississippi and were the last people still living as the Mississippian world had, with earthen mounds and a sacred ruler. The Natchez are our most important source for how a Mississippian society actually worked, because French observers described it operating: a ruler called the Great Sun, a strictly ranked order, and a marriage rule obliging the elite to marry downward. After the defeat the survivors were sold into slavery in Saint-Domingue or absorbed into the Chickasaw and Creek. The nation still exists, but the language has no native speakers left.

For children

The Natchez were the last people still living as the Mississippian world had, with mounds and a sacred ruler. When the French demanded their village for a plantation, they revolted — and were crushed.

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Part of Terra Saga — the story of Earth on a timeline. terrasaga.org · Last changed 2026-08-16