Report a correction
The first chain reaction
Chicago Pile-1 had no radiation shielding and no cooling system, in the middle of a city of three million. Its safety consisted of cadmium rods, a man with an axe beside a rope, and three people holding buckets of cadmium solution on top. The experiment showed that a chain reaction could be controlled — the precondition for both nuclear weapons and nuclear power. The message to Washington was coded: “The Italian navigator has landed in the new world.”
Factual errors are corrected without argument once documented. What you send is read by a person and checked against sources — nothing changes automatically. See the editorial policy.