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Austronesians set out from Taiwan

3,001 BCE

The start of history's most far-reaching sea migration

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In depth

Linguistics pointed to Taiwan long before genetics and archaeology confirmed it: the most divergent Austronesian branches are all found there, the pattern expected at a point of origin. The outrigger, and later the double canoe, made it possible to cross open ocean carrying cargo. No other language family before modern times covered such a distance.

For children

From Taiwan people began sailing south in outrigger canoes with pigs, chickens and taro aboard. Their descendants eventually reached Madagascar in the west and Easter Island in the east — across half the globe.

Connects to

Part of Terra Saga — the story of Earth on a timeline. terrasaga.org